Estudio retrospectivo: colecistectomías abiertas en los últimos 5 años en el Hospital Militar Regional de Monterrey, NL

Abstract

The open cholecystectomy has one of the first places in frequency for surgical procedure in the first and second level hospitals and it is surpassed only by gynecological surgery, skin surgeries and appendicectomy. This study was carried out in a second level hospital, with 142 patients, who have fulfilled the inclusion patterns like, sex, age and chronic cause. To the whole group was possible to give them the long- and short-term treatment, observing that the age range was between the 14 and 92 years. Transversal incision gave a bigger approach than the median supraumbilical incision with the same outcomes. Stitches were treated for both incisions. AD patients (except one) were medicated with  conventional antibiotics; the referred criteria demonstrated that the mortality was 0% and  the mortality was 1.31%, less hospitaller stance and an important decrease in frequency of trans operative and post operative complications. Our results are like those reported by world literature.